A360
Key Takeaways✦ Atlas AI
01
April borrowing £24.3 billion, above forecasts.
02
Inflation-linked benefits, debt interest drove increase.
03
Annual borrowing estimate revised down to £129 billion.
Atlas AI
UK April Borrowing Exceeds Forecasts
The United Kingdom's public sector net borrowing reached £24.3 billion in April, surpassing forecasts due to increased inflation-linked benefit payments and higher debt interest costs. This figure, reported by the Office for National Statistics (ONS), was £3.4 billion higher than projections from City economists and the Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR).
The elevated borrowing in April reflects a £4.9 billion increase compared to April of the previous year. A primary driver was a £2.7 billion rise in net social benefits paid by the central government, totaling £29.5 billion for the month, largely due to inflation-linked adjustments to pensions and other benefits. Additionally, debt interest payments climbed to £10.3 billion, an increase of £900 million year-on-year, marking the highest April figure on record.
Despite the higher April borrowing, the ONS revised down its borrowing estimate for the financial year ending March 2026 by £3 billion, to £129 billion. This revised annual figure represents a 15% reduction from the previous year and is £3.7 billion below official OBR forecasts. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) recently advised the UK to maintain its current fiscal strategy to reduce government borrowing.
