A360
Key Takeaways✦ Atlas AI
01
Chinese state media confirmed AVIC personnel were in Pakistan during the 2025 India-Pakistan conflict, marking the first public acknowledgment of China's operational military integration with Pakistan during active hostilities.
02
This operational presence underscores the deep China-Pakistan defense relationship, with Pakistan serving as a testing ground for Chinese military systems and utilizing Chinese-made weaponry against India.
03
The revelation complicates India's foreign policy and strategic recalibration efforts, as China's direct operational support for Pakistan during a conflict with India introduces new regional dynamics despite recent India-China rapprochement.
Atlas AI
Chinese state media confirmed the presence of Aviation Industry Corporation of China (AVIC) technical personnel at Pakistani operational bases during the May 2025 India-Pakistan conflict. This marks the first public acknowledgment of Chinese operational integration with Pakistan's military during a period of active hostilities.
Engineers from AVIC were reportedly present on the ground, supporting Pakistani fighter jet operations. This confirms previous suggestions of Pakistan serving as a testing ground for Chinese military systems.
Aviation Industry Corporation
The confirmation highlights the depth of the China-Pakistan defense relationship, with approximately 80% of Pakistan's arms imports from 2021-2025 originating from China. This operational integration includes the use of Chinese-made J-10 fighters and PL-15E missiles against India.
This development occurs amidst a period of rapprochement between India and China. The confirmed operational support for Pakistan by China during a conflict with India introduces complexities for India's foreign policy and its strategic recalibration efforts.
